刊物 · Publications
Utopian Studies 乌托邦研究
Utopian Studies（乌托邦研究）期刊发表涵盖广泛主题的学术论文，内容涉及乌托邦、乌托邦主义、乌托邦文学、乌托邦理论以及意向性社区等。作者群体来自多种学科领域，包括美国研究、建筑、艺术、古典学、文化研究、经济学、工程学、环境研究、性别研究、历史、语言与文学、哲学、政治学、心理学、社会学以及城市规划。每一期还收录数十篇最新书籍的书评。
Utopian Studies publishes scholarly articles on utopia, utopianism, utopian literature and theory, and intentional communities. Contributors span American studies, architecture, arts, classics, cultural studies, economics, engineering, environmental studies, gender studies, history, languages and literature, philosophy, political science, psychology, sociology, and urban planning. Each issue includes dozens of book reviews.
scholarlypublishingcollective.org/psup/utopian-studies
Communities 生活与合作文化
Communities 是一本创刊于 1972 年、以英文出版的季刊杂志，其英文全称为 Communities: Life in Cooperative Culture。该刊由 Global Ecovillage Network–United States（GEN‑US）出版，专注于北美乃至全球范围内的「意向性社区」、共居团体、生态村、合作住房以及相关社会实践。每期杂志通常围绕一个专题，内容涵盖社区生活实践、共同决策、冲突解决、育儿、可持续生活等多方面的经验分享与讨论。订阅方式包括印刷版＋数字版或纯数字版，并可访问其丰富的过刊档案。
Communities is a quarterly magazine in English, founded in 1972 (full title: Communities: Life in Cooperative Culture). Published by GEN-US, it focuses on intentional communities, co-living groups, ecovillages, cohousing, and related practice in North America and globally. Each issue centres on a theme and covers community life, collective decision-making, conflict resolution, parenting, sustainable living, and more. Available in print+digital or digital-only, with access to back issues.
gen-us.net/communities
Commune
Commune 是一本专注于社会变革与激进思想的杂志，标语为「A popular magazine for a new era of revolution」。其内容聚焦于政治、经济、文化及社会运动层面，探讨如无边界社会、租金抗议、音乐与抗议文化、移民与边境问题、资本主义批判等议题。该杂志提供印刷订阅服务（每年四期）并设置数字访问选项。其文章往往携带强烈的批判立场与实践导向。
Commune is a magazine on social change and radical thought, with the tagline “A popular magazine for a new era of revolution”. It covers politics, economics, culture, and social movements—borderless society, rent protests, music and protest culture, migration and borders, critique of capitalism, and more. Print subscription (four issues per year) and digital access available. Articles are critically and practically oriented.
communemag.com
Supernuclear
Supernuclear 是由 Phil Levin 与 Gillian Morris 创办的共居（coliving）主题专栏，致力于探索「如何与朋友一起建立理想生活」的新型居住模式。它将内容分为「硬件」（空间、财务、法律结构）与「软件」（人际关系、文化、价值观）两部分，提供从房屋共购、社区治理到冲突管理的实用指南。核心主张是：家不仅是住所，更是人与人共同创造的社交生态。专栏聚焦旧金山等地的共居实验，也讨论政策与城市层面的「朋友聚落」模式。
Supernuclear is a coliving-focused publication founded by Phil Levin and Gillian Morris, exploring how to build a life with friends. It frames content as “hardware” (space, finance, legal structure) and “software” (relationships, culture, values), with practical guidance on co-buying, governance, and conflict. The premise: home is not only shelter but a social ecology. It covers coliving experiments in San Francisco and elsewhere, and policy and urban-scale “friend clusters”.
supernuclear.substack.com
组织 · Organizations
Diggers & Dreamers
Diggers & Dreamers 是英国一个非营利平台，致力于推广「意向性社区」理念。网站汇集了英国范围内的共居社区资料，提供详细的社区目录，介绍各地公社是否开放访客、能否参与工作换宿、生活理念与规模等信息。它同时刊载关于共居实践、低影响生活、共同决策、可持续经济与环境伦理的文章与研究，为想要加入、创建或转型为社区生活的人提供实用指南。
Diggers & Dreamers is a UK nonprofit promoting intentional communities. The site hosts a directory of co-living and communal projects across England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland—visitor policy, work exchange, ethos, and size. It also publishes on communal practice, low-impact living, consensus, sustainable economics, and environmental ethics, offering practical guidance for joining, starting, or transitioning to community life.
diggersanddreamers.org.uk
CohoUS 美国共居协会
Cohousing Association of the United States（CohoUS）是一个非营利组织，致力于推广「共居住宅」（cohousing）的理念。共居被定义为「私人住宅群围绕共享空间的刻意设计社区，住户参与设计与治理」。网站介绍选择共居的理由：促进人际连接、更可持续的生活方式、个人及社区成长，并为有意建立或加入共居社区的人提供知识、资源与案例。
Cohousing Association of the United States (CohoUS) is a nonprofit promoting cohousing: “intentionally designed communities of private homes clustered around shared space, with resident participation in design and governance.” The site explains why people choose cohousing—connection, sustainability, growth—and offers knowledge, resources, and cases for those building or joining cohousing communities.
cohousing.org
Coliving Insights
Coliving Insights 是一个专注于全球共居／共享居住领域的媒体与研究平台。网站通过高质量文章、季度出版物、行业报告和数据洞察，覆盖共居模式的发展、设计、运营、投资、技术与社会影响。它提供以行业为导向的专题内容，发布系列研究报告，并为业界构建网络与资源，包括项目展示、产品服务市场和公司目录。
Coliving Insights is a media and research platform on global coliving and shared living. It covers development, design, operations, investment, technology, and social impact through articles, quarterly publications, reports, and data. The site offers industry-oriented themes (investment, community, design, technology, sustainability), research series, and a network of projects, services, and company listings.
colivinginsights.com
ICSA 国际公社研究协会
International Communal Studies Association（ICSA）成立于 1985 年，是一个多学科、国际化的非营利组织，致力于研究和促进全球范围内公社、刻意社区、集体居住和基布兹等集体生活形式的学术交流。使命包括为相关研究提供共享框架、鼓励跨国比较研究、维护社区与学者名录、主办国际会议并出版期刊和通讯。每三到五年举办一次国际会议。
International Communal Studies Association (ICSA), founded in 1985, is a multidisciplinary, international nonprofit for research and exchange on communes, intentional communities, collective housing, and kibbutzim. Its mission includes shared research frameworks, cross-national comparison, directories of communities and scholars, international conferences, and publications. It holds an international conference every three to five years.
icsacommunity.org
Utopian Studies Society 欧洲
Utopian Studies Society 成立于 1988 年，是一个跨学科、欧洲化的学术团体，专注于「乌托邦主义」在文学、哲学、历史、社会学、建筑、生态、政治、传媒等领域的研究。该学会每年在欧洲不同城市举办国际会议，推动关于理想社会、反乌托邦、替代社区等议题的讨论，并强调包容、开放与平等的学术氛围。
Utopian Studies Society (Europe), founded in 1988, is a cross-disciplinary academic society focused on utopianism in literature, philosophy, history, sociology, architecture, ecology, politics, and media. It holds an international conference in a different European city each year, advancing discussion on ideal societies, dystopia, and alternative communities, with an emphasis on inclusive and open scholarship.
utopian-studies-europe.org
Society for Utopian Studies SUS
Society for Utopian Studies（SUS）成立于 1975 年，是一个国际化、跨学科的学术组织，专注于研究乌托邦主义在文学、文化、社会、政治、生态等领域的表现。其「Utopian Resources」栏目收集并整理了大量关于乌托邦研究、意向社区、反乌托邦作品、相关书单与研究工具的资料。通过年度会议、研究刊物、专题资源汇编，SUS 为学者、学生和公众提供知识平台。
Society for Utopian Studies (SUS), founded in 1975, is an international, interdisciplinary organization for the study of utopianism in literature, culture, society, politics, and ecology. Its “Utopian Resources” section curates materials on utopian research, intentional communities, dystopia, reading lists, and tools. Through annual conferences, a journal, and resource collections, SUS serves scholars, students, and the public.
utopian-studies.org
CAI 社区协会学会
Community Associations Institute（CAI）是一个国际会员制组织，致力于通过教育、资源与倡导，提高社区协会（如业主协会、公寓协会和合作住宅）在治理、管理与生活品质方面的水平。该组织提供培训课程与专业认证，出版指南、期刊与报告，并在立法与政策层面为社区协会发声。
Community Associations Institute (CAI) is an international membership organization that advances the governance, management, and quality of life of community associations (HOAs, condos, co-ops) through education, resources, and advocacy. It offers training, certifications, guides, periodicals, and reports, and represents community associations in legislation and policy.
caionline.org
The Transition Network
Transition Network 是一个全球性的非营利组织，支持自 2000 年代中期起在英国、爱尔兰等地发展起来的「转型城镇」（Transition Initiative）运动。这个网络帮助本地社区推进以减少化石燃料依赖、发展本地经济、强化邻里联结和推动生态正义为目标的行动，通过培训、资源、故事分享与互助网络，让各地社区能够互相学习、协作。
The Transition Network is a global nonprofit supporting the Transition Initiative movement that grew from the mid-2000s in the UK, Ireland, and beyond. It helps local communities take action to reduce fossil fuel dependence, strengthen local economies, and build neighbourhood ties and ecological justice, through training, resources, storytelling, and mutual support.
transitionnetwork.org
TRANSIT
TRANSIT（Transformative Social Innovation Theory）是一项由欧盟资助（2014–2017）的大型研究项目，旨在构建「变革性社会创新」的理论，探讨社会创新如何挑战、改变或替代主流制度，促进社会结构性变革。
TRANSIT (Transformative Social Innovation Theory) was an EU-funded research project (2014–2017) that developed theory on transformative social innovation—how social innovation challenges, changes, or replaces dominant institutions and fosters structural change.
transitsocialinnovation.eu
ICA 国际合作社联盟
International Co-operative Alliance（ICA）成立于 1895 年，是全球合作社运动的顶层机构，代表、联合并服务全球合作社。合作社被视为基于价值而非资本回报的企业形式，ICA 维护合作社身份、原则，并推动其发展。
International Co-operative Alliance (ICA), founded in 1895, is the apex body of the global co-operative movement, representing, uniting, and serving co-operatives worldwide. Co-operatives are defined as value-based rather than capital-return enterprises; ICA upholds co-operative identity, principles, and development.
ica.coop
FIC 意向性社区基金会
Foundation for Intentional Community（FIC）是一个位于美国、致力于支持与推动「意向性社区」发展的非营利组织。FIC 定义「刻意社区」为「基于共同价值观选择共居或共享资源的一群人」，其使命在于通过教育、资源、目录、在线学习与网络活动，增强这些社区的社会、生态与经济韧性。FIC 提供全球社区目录、资源书店、线上课程与活动。
Foundation for Intentional Community (FIC) is a US nonprofit supporting intentional communities—defined as “groups of people who choose to live together or share resources based on common values”. FIC’s mission is to strengthen the social, ecological, and economic resilience of these communities through education, resources, directories, online learning, and networking. It offers a global community directory, resource bookstore, and courses and events.
ic.org
Community Finders
Community Finders 是一个专注于意向性社区（如生态村、共居、合作住宅等）的线上支持平台，帮助渴望以价值观为导向、共享资源、创造更可持续生活方式的人找到或加入合适的社区。该平台提供免费的社区类型测验、1对1辅导、访问社区的建议以及正在招募新成员的社区清单，并支持想要创建社区的人。
Community Finders is an online platform for intentional communities (ecovillages, coliving, cohousing). It helps people find or join communities aligned with their values and interest in shared resources and sustainability. The site offers a free community-type quiz, one-to-one coaching, visit guidance, and a list of communities seeking members, and supports people who want to start a community.
communityfinders.com
Agartha Map
Agartha.One 是一个面向全球的实验型社区网络与资源平台，专注于太阳朋克理念、生态共居、艺术型生活和技术融合的创新生活方式。它提供社区目录、思想分享、博客和新闻资讯，帮助对零网格、共居生活及可持续实验感兴趣的人寻找社区、获取灵感。
Agartha.One is a global experimental community network and resource platform focused on solarpunk, ecological co-living, art-based living, and tech-integrated innovation. It offers a community directory, idea-sharing, blog and news, for people interested in off-grid, coliving, and sustainability experiments.
agartha1.substack.com
CSA 公社研究协会
Communal Studies Association（CSA）成立于 1975 年，是一个跨学科的学术组织，致力于研究美国及更广范围内的历史与现代意向性社区或公社生活形式。其使命包括鼓励及协助恢复、修复并对外解读美国的历史性公社遗址，提供面向公共的交流平台。CSA 每年在具有历史意义的社区现场举办会议，并出版学术期刊《Communal Societies》、通讯与会员名录。
Communal Studies Association (CSA), founded in 1975, is a cross-disciplinary academic organization for the study of historical and modern intentional communities and communal life in the US and beyond. Its mission includes supporting the restoration, preservation, and public interpretation of historic communal sites and providing a public forum. CSA holds an annual conference at a historic community site and publishes the journal Communal Societies, a newsletter, and a membership directory.
communalstudies.org
Gaia Trust
Gaia Trust 是一家 1987 年由 Ross Jackson 与 Hildur Jackson 在丹麦创立的慈善机构。该组织致力于推动全球可持续性变革、促进生态村发展，并倡导将地球视为一个有机整体、人类为其组成部分的世界观。其支持重点包括全球生态村网络（GEN）和可持续设计教育机构（Gaia Education），以及资助遍布 50 多个国家的 500 多个项目。
Gaia Trust is a charity founded in Denmark in 1987 by Ross Jackson and Hildur Jackson. It promotes global sustainability and ecovillage development and advocates a worldview of Earth as a living whole with humans as part of it. It supports the Global Ecovillage Network (GEN), Gaia Education, and has funded over 500 projects in more than 50 countries.
gaia.org
Cooperatives Wiki
Cooperatives Wiki（托管于 Fandom 平台）是一个面向「合作社」主题的维基百科式资料库，收录全球各地合作社的类型、案例、历史与组织架构，如消费者合作社、工人合作社、农业合作社等。该 Wiki 提供合作社联合体、全国性组织、具体企业等的列表与分类，便于研究者与公众查找多样化的合作社实例。
Cooperatives Wiki (on Fandom) is an encyclopedic resource on co-operatives worldwide—types, cases, history, and structure (consumer, worker, agricultural co-ops, etc.). It offers lists and categories of co-op federations, national organizations, and enterprises, for researchers and the public.
coop.fandom.com
Open Collective
Open Collective 是一个以社区为本、强调财务透明的众筹平台，成立于 2015 年，为开源项目、邻里网络、互助组织和社会团体提供筹集资金、管理预算和公开支出的工具。通过财政托管，团体无需自行注册法律实体即可运作，所有收入与支出均对公众透明。
Open Collective is a community-oriented, fiscally transparent fundraising platform (founded 2015) for open-source projects, neighbourhood networks, mutual aid, and social groups. It provides tools to raise funds, manage budgets, and publish spending. Through fiscal hosting, groups can operate without a legal entity; income and expenses are public.
opencollective.com
Creative Commons
Creative Commons（CC）是一个国际非营利组织，致力于帮助构建一个共享知识与文化资源蓬勃发展的「公共领域」。其核心工作包括提供一系列标准化、免费使用的版权许可工具，使创作者可以选择以灵活的方式授权其作品被他人复制、传播、改编或再利用，促成「某些权利保留」而非「所有权利保留」模式。
Creative Commons (CC) is an international nonprofit that supports a thriving commons of shared knowledge and culture. It provides standard, free legal tools so creators can license their work for reuse, adaptation, and sharing—“Some Rights Reserved” rather than “All Rights Reserved”—and works with institutions and governments on open education, open culture, and open data.
creativecommons.org
Eurotopia
Eurotopia 是一份自 1997 年起在欧洲编撰发布的《刻意社区、生态村与共居项目目录》（以英文与德文版为主），由德国 Ökodorf Sieben Linden 社区发起，收录欧洲范围内的共居社区、生态村、合作住房项目等多种「有意图共居」模式。目录中提供社区简介、联系信息，并界定刻意社区、生态村、共居／合作住房等形式的区别。Eurotopia 也在推动其在线版目录。
Eurotopia is a directory of intentional communities, ecovillages, and coliving projects in Europe, published since 1997 (mainly in English and German), initiated by Ökodorf Sieben Linden in Germany. It lists co-living, ecovillage, and cohousing projects with descriptions and contact details, and clarifies the distinction between intentional community, ecovillage, and cohousing. An online edition is in development.
eurotopia.de
GEN 全球生态村网络
Global Ecovillage Network（GEN）是一个全球性的生态社区网络，汇聚生态村、刻意社区、共居项目及可持续生活实验。GEN 通过提供教育、培训、资源和咨询，支持社区在生态、社会、经济和文化四个维度实现可持续发展，同时促进国际经验分享和政策对话。它设有多个区域分支，如欧洲、非洲、亚洲与澳洲、北美等。
Global Ecovillage Network (GEN) is a global network of ecovillages, intentional communities, coliving projects, and sustainable living experiments. It supports communities in ecological, social, economic, and cultural sustainability through education, training, resources, and consulting, and fosters international exchange and policy dialogue. GEN has regional branches (e.g. Europe, Africa, Asia-Oceania, North America).
gen-europe.org